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New Professor:
Matt Cordes

Matt Cordes portrait

Matthew Cordes is a biophysical chemist who is interested in how genetic mutations affect the three-dimensional structures of proteins. He received his Ph.D. in organic chemistry from Yale in 1994, then worked for Robert Sauer as a postdoctoral fellow in the Department. of Biology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he changed his focus to the workings of biological molecules. Proteins are the workhorses of the cell, carrying out a variety of biological activities from signaling to catalysis. The structure or architecture of a protein, also known as its fold, is the scaffold upon which these functions are mounted. It is thought that there are several thousand different types of protein fold in nature, of which many hundreds are known today through the work of structural biologists. Central to Dr. Cordes' work is the question of how evolution produced so many distinct protein architectures. There is presently very little experimental evidence germane to this question, as very few mutations have been shown to significantly alter protein structures. However, his work on the Arc repressor protein at MIT has shown that in some cases very simple genetic mutations are capable of radically changing a protein's fold. Dr. Cordes now intends to study the mechanisms by which the evolution of fold actually occurs in nature. His approach is, first, to identify families of proteins which share a common ancestor but which do not share a common fold. Then, through structural and bioinformatic analysis, he reconstructs the evolutionary process which led to the different structures. He also uses protein design, protein engineering and random mutation experiments to mimic structural evolution in the laboratory. Outside of the laboratory, Matt has a fondness for traditional American and Celtic music. He is an active bluegrass guitarist, singer and songwriter. He has played extensively in the New England/New York area, and in June 2000 his band toured the Netherlands and northern Germany. Professor Cordes enjoys discussions about the interactions between religious faith and scientific inquiry, and is interested in issues of sustainability in energy and agriculture. He is also an avid fly fisher and hiker.

Retirement:
Christa Sitz

Christa Sitz portrait

Dr. Wells, on Christa: "The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics has its administrative origins in the Department of Biochemistry- started in the College of Medicine in the summer of 1967 by three faculty members and an administrative secretary, Christa M. Sitz. For 34 years, Christa has looked out for the welfare of the department, its deadline-challenged faculty and its staff, students, postdocs and visitors. Early on she mastered the complexities of the system and was able to guide seven department heads through the many mazes they encountered. She came to us from Germany where she was secretary to an army general - that explains a lot, eh! In addition to her consummate skill in dealing with the administration, Christa has been a compassionate advocate for all members of the departmental community. It was Christa's idea that the department should pay for health insurance for graduate students and we were the first department to do so. She has been promoting the idea of a reunion for a few years and we will see the fruition of that dream as she retires. It will be impossible to replace Christa, but we wish her a wonderful retirement and hope that she is so busy that we will miss her more than she misses us. Christa, on Christa: "Back in 1992, when our department was 25 years old, I thought it would be really nice to have our graduates and post-docs come "back home" to see what we were doing and the direction we were heading. What I didn't realize was the work involved in contacting everyone. With the development of e-mail, I was able to "get-in-touch" with the majority of our former grads and ask them if they wanted to come back to visit. The response was overwhelming and very warm. I felt like I was getting presents when the response started with "what a wonderful surprise to hear from you". The reasons for a reunion are: to meet classmates again (or for the first time); to form a support network and to use our department as a "home base"; to see what we do and provide constructive criticism for future endeavors; for our present students to see "what a Ph.D. in Biochemistry can do for you"; and for faculty and staff to see our dear students again. As far as my retirement is concerned, I am really looking forward to it. I haven't had a real vacation in 6 years and it is about time ...
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